??

An Index of Herbs & Related Subjects

The Sacred Herb Compendium

?

A living index to the green world — its medicines, its mysteries, its culinary arts, and its ancient stories. Here every herb finds its place, and every seeker finds their herb.

Medicinal Herbs
Spiritual & Ritual
Culinary Arts
Folklore & Myth
Wildcrafting
Preparations
Descend
I · The Green World

A Library Rooted in the Earth

Before there were laboratories, there were gardens. Before there were pharmacies, there were forests. Before the systematic knowledge of biochemistry organized the healing properties of plants into tables of molecules and mechanisms, there were healers — herbalists, midwives, shamans, monks, and grandmothers — who carried in their hands and their memories a knowledge of the green world so intimate, so precise, and so practically effective that it sustained human health and human culture across every inhabited continent for thousands of years. The Sacred Herb Compendium is a tribute to that knowledge, and a living continuation of it.

This index exists because the study of herbs is not one subject but many. It is botany and chemistry and ecology. It is medicine and nutrition and sensory art. It is history and anthropology and the archaeology of human relationships with the natural world. It is, at its deepest level, a form of spirituality — the spirituality of those who pay close enough attention to the living world to discover that it has something to teach, something to offer, and something to say about the nature of healing, of nourishment, and of the sacred.

The herbalist does not merely know plants. She knows the relationship between plants and the people who have lived with them — a relationship older than writing, deeper than science, and still unfinished.

On the nature of herbal knowledge
II · Four Dimensions

The Subjects That Surround Every Herb

Every herb in this compendium can be approached from at least four distinct and equally legitimate angles of inquiry. Together they form a complete picture of the plant's place in human life — a picture that is richer and more true than any single perspective alone could produce.

?
Medicinal

The healing properties of each herb — its active constituents, therapeutic applications, traditional preparations, and the accumulated clinical and folk wisdom of its medical use across cultures and centuries.

???
Spiritual

The sacred dimensions of the plant — its role in ceremony, ritual, prayer, and meditation; its associations with the divine, the ancestral, and the invisible world in traditions from every inhabited region of the earth.

??
Culinary

The aromatic and flavoring arts — how each herb transforms food, creates culture, defines regional cuisines, and carries within its volatile oils the capacity to make eating a form of sensory and even spiritual pleasure.

??
Folklore

The stories, myths, superstitions, seasonal customs, and poetic associations that have gathered around each plant across the centuries — the human imagination's response to the green world's inexhaustible mystery.

III · The Living Index

How to Use This Compendium

The index below is alphabetically organized by common name, with Latin botanical names provided for precision and cross-referencing. Each entry is tagged by subject area — medicinal, spiritual, culinary, and folklore — so that seekers with specific interests can quickly identify which herbs are most deeply documented in the domain they are exploring. The related subjects section offers doorways into the broader bodies of knowledge — herbalism traditions, preparation methods, wildcrafting ethics, and the intersection of plant medicine with contemplative practice — that give the individual herbs their full context and meaning.

This compendium is, by design, never finished. The green world does not stop producing wisdom simply because a page has been published. New research illuminates ancient practices; new ethnobotanical fieldwork recovers knowledge that modernity had nearly erased; new practitioners add their voices to the long conversation between humans and plants that has been going on since before history began. The index grows as the knowledge grows — and the knowledge, like every living thing, grows without ceasing.

Complete Listing

The Herb Index

Arranged alphabetically by common name. Click any letter to navigate directly.

A B C D E F G H I J L M N O P R S T V W Y
A
AshwagandhaWithania somnifera
MedicinalSpiritual
AstragalusAstragalus membranaceus
Medicinal
AngelicaAngelica archangelica
MedicinalFolklore
AnisePimpinella anisum
CulinaryMedicinal
ArnicaArnica montana
Medicinal
AgrimonyAgrimonia eupatoria
MedicinalFolklore
B
BasilOcimum basilicum
CulinarySpiritualFolklore
BorageBorago officinalis
MedicinalCulinary
BrahmiBacopa monnieri
MedicinalSpiritual
Blue VervainVerbena hastata
MedicinalFolklore
Blackberry LeafRubus fruticosus
MedicinalCulinary
Bay LaurelLaurus nobilis
CulinarySpiritualFolklore
C
ChamomileMatricaria chamomilla
MedicinalCulinaryFolklore
CalendulaCalendula officinalis
MedicinalSpiritual
CedarCedrus spp.
SpiritualFolklore
ComfreySymphytum officinale
Medicinal
CleaversGalium aparine
Medicinal
CorianderCoriandrum sativum
CulinaryMedicinal
D
DandelionTaraxacum officinale
MedicinalCulinaryFolklore
DamianaTurnera diffusa
MedicinalSpiritual
DillAnethum graveolens
CulinaryFolklore
Devil's ClubOplopanax horridus
MedicinalSpiritual
E
EchinaceaEchinacea purpurea
Medicinal
Elder FlowerSambucus nigra
MedicinalCulinaryFolklore
ElecampaneInula helenium
MedicinalFolklore
EyebrightEuphrasia officinalis
Medicinal
F
FennelFoeniculum vulgare
CulinaryMedicinalFolklore
FeverfewTanacetum parthenium
Medicinal
FrankincenseBoswellia sacra
SpiritualMedicinalFolklore
Fo-TiPolygonum multiflorum
MedicinalFolklore
G
GarlicAllium sativum
MedicinalCulinaryFolklore
GingerZingiber officinale
MedicinalCulinary
GinkgoGinkgo biloba
MedicinalSpiritual
GinsengPanax ginseng
MedicinalSpiritual
GoldenrodSolidago virgaurea
MedicinalFolklore
GoldensealHydrastis canadensis
Medicinal
H
HawthornCrataegus monogyna
MedicinalFolklore
Holy BasilOcimum tenuiflorum
MedicinalSpiritual
HopsHumulus lupulus
MedicinalCulinary
HyssopHyssopus officinalis
MedicinalSpiritualFolklore
L
LavenderLavandula angustifolia
MedicinalSpiritualCulinary
Lemon BalmMelissa officinalis
MedicinalCulinary
Licorice RootGlycyrrhiza glabra
MedicinalCulinary
Lion's ManeHericium erinaceus
MedicinalSpiritual
LindenTilia europaea
MedicinalFolklore
LobeliaLobelia inflata
MedicinalSpiritual
M
MeadowsweetFilipendula ulmaria
MedicinalFolklore
Milk ThistleSilybum marianum
Medicinal
MotherwortLeonurus cardiaca
MedicinalFolklore
MugwortArtemisia vulgaris
SpiritualMedicinalFolklore
MulleinVerbascum thapsus
MedicinalFolklore
MyrrhCommiphora myrrha
SpiritualMedicinal
N
NettleUrtica dioica
MedicinalCulinaryFolklore
NeemAzadirachta indica
MedicinalSpiritual
NutmegMyristica fragrans
CulinaryFolklore
O
Oat StrawAvena sativa
Medicinal
Oregon GrapeMahonia aquifolium
Medicinal
OreganoOriganum vulgare
CulinaryMedicinal
Olive LeafOlea europaea
MedicinalSpiritualFolklore
P
PassionflowerPassiflora incarnata
MedicinalSpiritual
PeppermintMentha × piperita
MedicinalCulinary
PlantainPlantago major
MedicinalFolklore
Palo SantoBursera graveolens
SpiritualFolklore
PinePinus spp.
MedicinalSpiritualFolklore
Poke RootPhytolacca americana
MedicinalFolklore
R
Red CloverTrifolium pratense
MedicinalFolklore
ReishiGanoderma lucidum
MedicinalSpiritual
RhodiolaRhodiola rosea
Medicinal
RoseRosa spp.
MedicinalSpiritualCulinaryFolklore
RosemarySalvia rosmarinus
CulinarySpiritualFolklore
S
SageSalvia officinalis
CulinarySpiritualFolklore
St. John's WortHypericum perforatum
MedicinalFolklore
ShatavariAsparagus racemosus
MedicinalSpiritual
SkullcapScutellaria lateriflora
Medicinal
SpearmintMentha spicata
CulinaryMedicinal
Sweet GrassHierochloe odorata
SpiritualFolklore
T
ThymeThymus vulgaris
CulinaryMedicinalFolklore
TurmericCurcuma longa
MedicinalCulinarySpiritual
Turkey TailTrametes versicolor
Medicinal
TulsiOcimum tenuiflorum
SpiritualMedicinal
V
ValerianValeriana officinalis
MedicinalFolklore
VervainVerbena officinalis
SpiritualFolklore
VioletViola odorata
MedicinalCulinaryFolklore
W
White WillowSalix alba
MedicinalFolklore
Wild OatAvena fatua
Medicinal
Witch HazelHamamelis virginiana
MedicinalFolklore
Wood BetonyStachys betonica
MedicinalFolklore
WormwoodArtemisia absinthium
MedicinalFolklore
Y
YarrowAchillea millefolium
MedicinalSpiritualFolklore
Yellow DockRumex crispus
Medicinal
Yerba MansaAnemopsis californica
MedicinalSpiritual
Yerba SantaEriodictyon californicum
MedicinalSpiritualFolklore